初中英语常用不规则动词分类

初中英语常用不规则动词分类

初中英语常用不规则动词分类，你了解多少，下文是小编整理的初中英语常用不规则动词分类的相关内容，欢迎阅读参考!

1. A---A---A型(现在式,过去式和过去分词同形)

动词原形(现在式) 过去式 过去分词

cost cost cost 花费 cut cut cut 割,切

hit hit hit 打 let let let 让

put put put 放下 read read read 读

hurt hurt hurt 伤

2. A---A---B型(现在式和过去式同形)

beat beat beaten 打

3. A---B---A型(现在式和过去分词同形)

come came come 来 become became become 变

run ran run 跑

4. A ---B ---B型

(1)在动词原形后加一个辅音字母d或t构成过去式或过去分词.

burn burnt burnt 燃烧 learn learned/learnt learned/learnt 学习

mean meant meant 意思 hear heard heard 听见

(2)把动词原形的最后一个辅音字母"d"改为"t" 构成过去式或过去分词.

build built built 建筑 lend lent lent 借给

lose lost lost 失去 send sent sent 送

spend spent spent 花费

(3)其他

pay paid paid 付 lay laid laid 下蛋

say said said 说 bring brought brought 带来

buy bought bought 买 think thought thought 想

sleep slept slept 睡 keep kept kept 保持

sweep swept swept 扫 stand stood stood 站

understand understood understood 明白 win won won 得胜

shine shone/shined shone/shined 发光 catch caught caught 抓住

teach taught taught 教 feel felt felt 觉得

fight fought fought 战斗 find found found 发现

get got got 得到 hang hanged/ hung hanged/ hung 绞死,挂

have had had 有 hold held held 盛,握

leave left left 离开 make made made 制造

meet met met 遇见 sell sold sold 卖

shoot shot shot 射击 tell told told 告诉

smell smelt/smelled smelt/smelled 嗅,闻 sit sat sat 坐

dig dug dug 挖

5. A---B---C型(现在式,过去式和过去分词都不相同)

(1)在动词原形后加-n或-en构成过去分词.

eat ate eaten 吃 fall fell fallen 落下

steal stole stolen 偷 give gave given 给

freeze froze frozen 冻结 take took taken 拿

see saw seen 看见 write wrote written 写

ride rode ridden 骑 drive drove driven 驾驶

throw threw thrown 抛,扔 blow blew blown 吹

grow grew grown 生长 know knew known 知道

fly flew flown 飞 draw drew drawn 拉,绘画

show showed shown 展示

(2)过去式加-n或-en构成过去分词.

speak spoke spoken 说话 break broke broken 破碎,折断

wake waked/ woke waked/ waken 醒 choose chose chosen 选择

forget forgot forgotten 忘记

(3)变单词在重读音节中的.元音字母"i"分别为"a"(过去式)和"u"(过去分词).

begin began begun 开始 ring rang rung 按铃

sing sang sung 唱 sink sank sunk 沉

swim swam swum 游泳 drink drank drunk 饮

(4)其他不规则动词的变化.

be(am, is) was/ were been 是 be(are) were been 是

do did done 做 go went gone 去

lie lay lain 躺 wear wore worn 穿